👉Indian Councils Act of 1861

Indian Councils Act of 1861 – A Milestone in British Indian Administration The Indian Councils Act of 1861 was an important piece of legislation passed by the British Parliament to restructure and improve the governance of India under British rule. It was enacted during the tenure of Lord Canning, the first Viceroy of India, and […]

👉VERNACULAR ACT , ILBERT BILL CONTROVERSY

📜 Vernacular Press Act (1878) & Ilbert Bill Controversy (1883) – A Detailed Overview The Vernacular Press Act (1878) and the Ilbert Bill Controversy (1883) were two significant events during British rule in India that exposed the racial discrimination and suppression of Indian rights by the colonial government. These events strengthened nationalist sentiments and played […]

👉INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS(INC) AND ITS FORMATION(1885)

📜 Formation of the Indian National Congress (INC) – 1885 The Indian National Congress (INC) was formed in 1885 and became the most influential political organization in India’s struggle for independence. Initially founded as a moderate platform to discuss political and administrative reforms, it later evolved into a mass movement demanding complete independence from British […]

👉PARTITION OF BENGAL (1906) & MUSLIM LEAGUE (1906)

📜 Partition of Bengal (1905) & Formation of the Muslim League (1906) – A Detailed Overview The Partition of Bengal (1905) and the formation of the Muslim League (1906) were two major events in India’s freedom struggle that had a long-lasting impact on Indian politics. The British partitioned Bengal, citing administrative reasons, but their real […]

👉HOME RULE LEAGUE MOVEMENT (1916)

📜 Home Rule League Movement (1916-1918) – A Detailed Overview The Home Rule League Movement (1916-1918) was an important milestone in India’s freedom struggle. It aimed at attaining self-government (Home Rule) within the British Empire, much like the Dominion status enjoyed by Australia and Canada. The movement was led by Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Annie […]

👉NON-COOPERATION MOVEMENT (1920)

📜 Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922) – A Detailed Overview The Non-Cooperation Movement (NCM) was a mass protest against British rule, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. It was the first large-scale, nationwide movement aimed at boycotting British institutions and goods through non-violent resistance (Satyagraha). This movement marked the first time Indian masses actively participated in the […]

👉CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE MOVEMENT

📜 Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-1934) – A Detailed Overview The Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM) was one of the most significant phases of India’s struggle for independence, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930. Unlike the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922), which focused on boycotting British goods, CDM aimed at directly defying British laws through mass protests, non-violent resistance, […]

👉ALL ROUND TABLE CONFERENCES (RTC)

📜 Round Table Conferences (RTC) – A Detailed Overview The Round Table Conferences (RTC) were a series of three conferences organized by the British Government between 1930 and 1932 in London to discuss constitutional reforms in India. These conferences were a result of increasing pressure from Indian nationalists, particularly after the Civil Disobedience Movement and […]

👉ALL MISSSIONS &PACTS AND PLANS

(CABINET, WAVELL PLAN ETC) 📜 All Important Missions, Pacts & Plans in British India (Pre-Partition) 📜 During British rule, several missions, pacts, and plans were introduced to address India’s political situation, particularly its demand for self-governance and the growing Hindu-Muslim divide. Below is a detailed description of all major pacts, plans, and missions from 1916 […]